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Building MoodMatch: An AI Agent for Emotional Analysis and Personalized Recommendations

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Building MoodMatch: An AI Agent That Understands Your Emotions

MoodMatch is an AI-powered agent designed to analyze user emotional states and deliver personalized recommendations for music, movies, and books. Built as part of the HNG Stage 3 Backend Task, it leverages the A2A (Agent-to-Agent) protocol and integrates with multiple APIs to provide context-aware, emotionally tailored suggestions.

Purpose and Functionality

MoodMatch operates by:

  • Analyzing user input to detect emotional states using Google Gemini 2.5 Flash AI.
  • Supporting 52 distinct mood categories, ranging from “happy” to “bittersweet,” enabling nuanced emotional analysis.
  • Generating multi-source recommendations from Spotify (music), TMDB (movies), and Google Books (books), all with direct, clickable links.
  • Adapting to context, such as time of day and emotional intensity, to refine suggestions.

Technical Stack and Integration

The project utilizes the following technologies:

  • Backend: Python with FastAPI for handling API requests and responses.
  • AI Model: Google Gemini 2.5 Flash for emotion detection, chosen for its efficiency and accuracy in natural language processing.
  • Third-party APIs:
    • Spotify API for music recommendations.
    • TMDB API for movie suggestions.
    • Google Books API for book recommendations.
  • Communication Protocol: A2A (Agent-to-Agent) using JSON-RPC 2.0 for structured agent interactions.
  • Deployment: Hosted on Leapcell, a serverless platform, for scalability and cost-efficiency.
  • Messaging Integration: Deployed on Telex.im to enable real-time user interactions.

Key Features and Impact

MoodMatch stands out with its:

  • Smart Mood Detection: Interprets ambiguous phrases (e.g., “I need money”) as indicators of stress or anxiety.
  • Comprehensive Mood Coverage: 52 categories allow for precise emotional mapping, addressing complex or mixed feelings.
  • Unified Interface: Aggregates recommendations from three platforms into a single response, enhancing user convenience.
  • Context-Aware Recommendations: Adjusts suggestions based on time of day (e.g., calming music at night) and emotional intensity (e.g., more upbeat content for mild happiness).
  • Immediate Access: Direct links to recommendations minimize friction, improving user engagement.

Technical Challenges and Solutions

Challenge 1: A2A Protocol Complexity

  • Issue: JSON-RPC 2.0 required precise request/response handling, which was unfamiliar to the developer.
  • Solution: Studied the JSON-RPC 2.0 specification, implemented robust error handling, and validated interactions using tools like Postman.

Challenge 2: Mood Detection Accuracy

  • Issue: Mapping free-form text to predefined mood categories was error-prone.
  • Solution: Used structured prompts with Gemini 2.5 Flash and implemented fuzzy matching to handle ambiguous or novel inputs.

Reference

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